Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

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Engstrom, Lars Engstrom, Lars
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Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
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Hello -

Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have always
wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different from the
classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?

 

Thank you for your time.

-Lars
Lemasters, John J. Lemasters, John J.
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Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

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To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
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Different how? I don't see a difference.

--
John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair
Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration
Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Medical University of South Carolina
DD504 Drug Discovery Building
70 President Street, MSC 140
Charleston, SC 29425

Office: 843-876-2360
Lab: 843-876-2354
Fax: 843-876-2353
Email: [hidden email]
http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir


-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 2:16 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

Hello -

Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have always wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different from the classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?

 

Thank you for your time.

-Lars
Engstrom, Lars Engstrom, Lars
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Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

Maybe it is merely a magnification/resolution or optical slice
difference. The cartoon kidney bean-like textbook figures closely
approximate the SEM images where as fluorescent images surprised me at
their length and "wormy-ness" (I know very scientific).

I gave a presentation about DNA, Cells and Art to my daughter's 5th
grade class. I was showing some images I have taken of mitochondria and
couldn't definitively explain why they looked so different from the
textbook images.

-Lars



-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]]
On Behalf Of Lemasters, John J.
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 11:25 AM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

Different how? I don't see a difference.

--
John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair
Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration
Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry &
Molecular Biology
Medical University of South Carolina
DD504 Drug Discovery Building
70 President Street, MSC 140
Charleston, SC 29425

Office: 843-876-2360
Lab: 843-876-2354
Fax: 843-876-2353
Email: [hidden email]
http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir


-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]]
On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 2:16 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

Hello -

Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have always
wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different from the
classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?

 

Thank you for your time.

-Lars
James Denegre James Denegre
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Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

Lars,

The textbook images are an inaccurate representation of the 3D nature of
mitochondria. Mitochondria usually exist in reticulated networks, not as
individual "beans" as they are often illustrated in text books.

The "bean" image is a misrepresentation of SEM data; the SEM data are from
cross-sections of arms of the reticulated network, and do not represent the
entire structure. If an extensive serial reconstruction were performed on
SEM data a reticulated network would be appear.

Reticulated networks of mitochondria are well-illustrated in:
 
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and energetic status are reflected
by morphology of mitochondrial network in INS-1E and HEP-G2 cells viewed by
4Pi microscopy.Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Lessard M, Santorová J, Bewersdorf J,
Jezek P. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2008 Jul-Aug;1777(7-8):834-46.


4Pi microscopy reveals an impaired three-dimensional mitochondrial network
of pancreatic islet beta-cells, an experimental model of type-2 diabetes.
Dlasková A, Spacek T, Santorová J, Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Berková Z, Saudek F,
Lessard M, Bewersdorf J, Jezek P,
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Jun-Jul;1797(6-7):1327-41.

Mitochondria, redox signaling and axis specification in metazoan embryos
Coffman J, Denegre J, Developmental Biology 308 (2007) 266 ­ 280.


Regards,

Jim

James Denegre, Ph.D.
Senior Manager
Imaging Sciences
The Jackson Laboratory
Bar Harbor, ME 04609
207.288.6648




On 9/26/11 2:48 PM, "Engstrom, Lars" <[hidden email]> wrote:

> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Maybe it is merely a magnification/resolution or optical slice
> difference. The cartoon kidney bean-like textbook figures closely
> approximate the SEM images where as fluorescent images surprised me at
> their length and "wormy-ness" (I know very scientific).
>
> I gave a presentation about DNA, Cells and Art to my daughter's 5th
> grade class. I was showing some images I have taken of mitochondria and
> couldn't definitively explain why they looked so different from the
> textbook images.
>
> -Lars
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Lemasters, John J.
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 11:25 AM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Different how? I don't see a difference.
>
> --
> John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
> Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair
> Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration
> Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry &
> Molecular Biology
> Medical University of South Carolina
> DD504 Drug Discovery Building
> 70 President Street, MSC 140
> Charleston, SC 29425
>
> Office: 843-876-2360
> Lab: 843-876-2354
> Fax: 843-876-2353
> Email: [hidden email]
> http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 2:16 PM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Hello -
>
> Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have always
> wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different from the
> classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?
>
>  
>
> Thank you for your time.
>
> -Lars
Engstrom, Lars Engstrom, Lars
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Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

That was the answer I was looking for!
Thanks.
-Lars

-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of James Denegre
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 12:42 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

Lars,

The textbook images are an inaccurate representation of the 3D nature of
mitochondria. Mitochondria usually exist in reticulated networks, not as
individual "beans" as they are often illustrated in text books.

The "bean" image is a misrepresentation of SEM data; the SEM data are from
cross-sections of arms of the reticulated network, and do not represent the
entire structure. If an extensive serial reconstruction were performed on
SEM data a reticulated network would be appear.

Reticulated networks of mitochondria are well-illustrated in:
 
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and energetic status are reflected
by morphology of mitochondrial network in INS-1E and HEP-G2 cells viewed by
4Pi microscopy.Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Lessard M, Santorová J, Bewersdorf J,
Jezek P. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2008 Jul-Aug;1777(7-8):834-46.


4Pi microscopy reveals an impaired three-dimensional mitochondrial network
of pancreatic islet beta-cells, an experimental model of type-2 diabetes.
Dlasková A, Spacek T, Santorová J, Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Berková Z, Saudek F,
Lessard M, Bewersdorf J, Jezek P,
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Jun-Jul;1797(6-7):1327-41.

Mitochondria, redox signaling and axis specification in metazoan embryos
Coffman J, Denegre J, Developmental Biology 308 (2007) 266 ­ 280.


Regards,

Jim

James Denegre, Ph.D.
Senior Manager
Imaging Sciences
The Jackson Laboratory
Bar Harbor, ME 04609
207.288.6648




On 9/26/11 2:48 PM, "Engstrom, Lars" <[hidden email]> wrote:

> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Maybe it is merely a magnification/resolution or optical slice
> difference. The cartoon kidney bean-like textbook figures closely
> approximate the SEM images where as fluorescent images surprised me at
> their length and "wormy-ness" (I know very scientific).
>
> I gave a presentation about DNA, Cells and Art to my daughter's 5th
> grade class. I was showing some images I have taken of mitochondria and
> couldn't definitively explain why they looked so different from the
> textbook images.
>
> -Lars
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Lemasters, John J.
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 11:25 AM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Different how? I don't see a difference.
>
> --
> John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
> Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair
> Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration
> Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry &
> Molecular Biology
> Medical University of South Carolina
> DD504 Drug Discovery Building
> 70 President Street, MSC 140
> Charleston, SC 29425
>
> Office: 843-876-2360
> Lab: 843-876-2354
> Fax: 843-876-2353
> Email: [hidden email]
> http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 2:16 PM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Hello -
>
> Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have always
> wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different from the
> classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?
>
>  
>
> Thank you for your time.
>
> -Lars
Lemasters, John J. Lemasters, John J.
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Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

This is purely a sectioning issue. Make thin sections of a bowl of spaghetti and you think you have a bowl of rice.

John

--
John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair
Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration
Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Medical University of South Carolina
DD504 Drug Discovery Building
70 President Street, MSC 140
Charleston, SC 29425

Office: 843-876-2360
Lab: 843-876-2354
Fax: 843-876-2353
Email: [hidden email]
http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir


-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 3:45 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

That was the answer I was looking for!
Thanks.
-Lars

-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of James Denegre
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 12:42 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

Lars,

The textbook images are an inaccurate representation of the 3D nature of mitochondria. Mitochondria usually exist in reticulated networks, not as individual "beans" as they are often illustrated in text books.

The "bean" image is a misrepresentation of SEM data; the SEM data are from cross-sections of arms of the reticulated network, and do not represent the entire structure. If an extensive serial reconstruction were performed on SEM data a reticulated network would be appear.

Reticulated networks of mitochondria are well-illustrated in:
 
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and energetic status are reflected by morphology of mitochondrial network in INS-1E and HEP-G2 cells viewed by 4Pi microscopy.Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Lessard M, Santorová J, Bewersdorf J, Jezek P. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2008 Jul-Aug;1777(7-8):834-46.


4Pi microscopy reveals an impaired three-dimensional mitochondrial network of pancreatic islet beta-cells, an experimental model of type-2 diabetes.
Dlasková A, Spacek T, Santorová J, Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Berková Z, Saudek F, Lessard M, Bewersdorf J, Jezek P, Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Jun-Jul;1797(6-7):1327-41.

Mitochondria, redox signaling and axis specification in metazoan embryos Coffman J, Denegre J, Developmental Biology 308 (2007) 266 ­ 280.


Regards,

Jim

James Denegre, Ph.D.
Senior Manager
Imaging Sciences
The Jackson Laboratory
Bar Harbor, ME 04609
207.288.6648




On 9/26/11 2:48 PM, "Engstrom, Lars" <[hidden email]> wrote:

> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Maybe it is merely a magnification/resolution or optical slice
> difference. The cartoon kidney bean-like textbook figures closely
> approximate the SEM images where as fluorescent images surprised me at
> their length and "wormy-ness" (I know very scientific).
>
> I gave a presentation about DNA, Cells and Art to my daughter's 5th
> grade class. I was showing some images I have taken of mitochondria
> and couldn't definitively explain why they looked so different from
> the textbook images.
>
> -Lars
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List
> [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Lemasters, John J.
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 11:25 AM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Different how? I don't see a difference.
>
> --
> John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
> Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair Director,
> Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration Departments of
> Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry & Molecular
> Biology Medical University of South Carolina
> DD504 Drug Discovery Building
> 70 President Street, MSC 140
> Charleston, SC 29425
>
> Office: 843-876-2360
> Lab: 843-876-2354
> Fax: 843-876-2353
> Email: [hidden email]
> http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List
> [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 2:16 PM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Hello -
>
> Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have
> always wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different
> from the classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?
>
>  
>
> Thank you for your time.
>
> -Lars
Engstrom, Lars Engstrom, Lars
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Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

John, are you now saying you do see a difference? :)


-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Lemasters, John J.
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 12:52 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

This is purely a sectioning issue. Make thin sections of a bowl of spaghetti and you think you have a bowl of rice.

John

--
John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair
Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration
Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Medical University of South Carolina
DD504 Drug Discovery Building
70 President Street, MSC 140
Charleston, SC 29425

Office: 843-876-2360
Lab: 843-876-2354
Fax: 843-876-2353
Email: [hidden email]
http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir


-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 3:45 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

That was the answer I was looking for!
Thanks.
-Lars

-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of James Denegre
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 12:42 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

Lars,

The textbook images are an inaccurate representation of the 3D nature of mitochondria. Mitochondria usually exist in reticulated networks, not as individual "beans" as they are often illustrated in text books.

The "bean" image is a misrepresentation of SEM data; the SEM data are from cross-sections of arms of the reticulated network, and do not represent the entire structure. If an extensive serial reconstruction were performed on SEM data a reticulated network would be appear.

Reticulated networks of mitochondria are well-illustrated in:
 
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and energetic status are reflected by morphology of mitochondrial network in INS-1E and HEP-G2 cells viewed by 4Pi microscopy.Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Lessard M, Santorová J, Bewersdorf J, Jezek P. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2008 Jul-Aug;1777(7-8):834-46.


4Pi microscopy reveals an impaired three-dimensional mitochondrial network of pancreatic islet beta-cells, an experimental model of type-2 diabetes.
Dlasková A, Spacek T, Santorová J, Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Berková Z, Saudek F, Lessard M, Bewersdorf J, Jezek P, Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Jun-Jul;1797(6-7):1327-41.

Mitochondria, redox signaling and axis specification in metazoan embryos Coffman J, Denegre J, Developmental Biology 308 (2007) 266 ­ 280.


Regards,

Jim

James Denegre, Ph.D.
Senior Manager
Imaging Sciences
The Jackson Laboratory
Bar Harbor, ME 04609
207.288.6648




On 9/26/11 2:48 PM, "Engstrom, Lars" <[hidden email]> wrote:

> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Maybe it is merely a magnification/resolution or optical slice
> difference. The cartoon kidney bean-like textbook figures closely
> approximate the SEM images where as fluorescent images surprised me at
> their length and "wormy-ness" (I know very scientific).
>
> I gave a presentation about DNA, Cells and Art to my daughter's 5th
> grade class. I was showing some images I have taken of mitochondria
> and couldn't definitively explain why they looked so different from
> the textbook images.
>
> -Lars
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List
> [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Lemasters, John J.
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 11:25 AM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Different how? I don't see a difference.
>
> --
> John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
> Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair Director,
> Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration Departments of
> Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry & Molecular
> Biology Medical University of South Carolina
> DD504 Drug Discovery Building
> 70 President Street, MSC 140
> Charleston, SC 29425
>
> Office: 843-876-2360
> Lab: 843-876-2354
> Fax: 843-876-2353
> Email: [hidden email]
> http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List
> [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 2:16 PM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Hello -
>
> Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have
> always wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different
> from the classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?
>
>  
>
> Thank you for your time.
>
> -Lars
Lemasters, John J. Lemasters, John J.
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Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

It's the same thing that to the inexperienced eye seems different. Also, be sure you are not comparing apples and oranges. Mitochondria of most cells in culture are filamentous but mitochondria in liver, heart and brain generally are not. Textbooks show TEMs (not SEMs) of tissues generally, not cultured cells.

--
John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair
Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration
Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Medical University of South Carolina
DD504 Drug Discovery Building
70 President Street, MSC 140
Charleston, SC 29425

Office: 843-876-2360
Lab: 843-876-2354
Fax: 843-876-2353
Email: [hidden email]
http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir


-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 4:02 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

John, are you now saying you do see a difference? :)


-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Lemasters, John J.
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 12:52 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

This is purely a sectioning issue. Make thin sections of a bowl of spaghetti and you think you have a bowl of rice.

John

--
John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Medical University of South Carolina
DD504 Drug Discovery Building
70 President Street, MSC 140
Charleston, SC 29425

Office: 843-876-2360
Lab: 843-876-2354
Fax: 843-876-2353
Email: [hidden email]
http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir


-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 3:45 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
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*****

That was the answer I was looking for!
Thanks.
-Lars

-----Original Message-----
From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of James Denegre
Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 12:42 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
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Lars,

The textbook images are an inaccurate representation of the 3D nature of mitochondria. Mitochondria usually exist in reticulated networks, not as individual "beans" as they are often illustrated in text books.

The "bean" image is a misrepresentation of SEM data; the SEM data are from cross-sections of arms of the reticulated network, and do not represent the entire structure. If an extensive serial reconstruction were performed on SEM data a reticulated network would be appear.

Reticulated networks of mitochondria are well-illustrated in:
 
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and energetic status are reflected by morphology of mitochondrial network in INS-1E and HEP-G2 cells viewed by 4Pi microscopy.Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Lessard M, Santorová J, Bewersdorf J, Jezek P. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2008 Jul-Aug;1777(7-8):834-46.


4Pi microscopy reveals an impaired three-dimensional mitochondrial network of pancreatic islet beta-cells, an experimental model of type-2 diabetes.
Dlasková A, Spacek T, Santorová J, Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Berková Z, Saudek F, Lessard M, Bewersdorf J, Jezek P, Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Jun-Jul;1797(6-7):1327-41.

Mitochondria, redox signaling and axis specification in metazoan embryos Coffman J, Denegre J, Developmental Biology 308 (2007) 266 ­ 280.


Regards,

Jim

James Denegre, Ph.D.
Senior Manager
Imaging Sciences
The Jackson Laboratory
Bar Harbor, ME 04609
207.288.6648




On 9/26/11 2:48 PM, "Engstrom, Lars" <[hidden email]> wrote:

> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Maybe it is merely a magnification/resolution or optical slice
> difference. The cartoon kidney bean-like textbook figures closely
> approximate the SEM images where as fluorescent images surprised me at
> their length and "wormy-ness" (I know very scientific).
>
> I gave a presentation about DNA, Cells and Art to my daughter's 5th
> grade class. I was showing some images I have taken of mitochondria
> and couldn't definitively explain why they looked so different from
> the textbook images.
>
> -Lars
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List
> [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Lemasters, John J.
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 11:25 AM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Different how? I don't see a difference.
>
> --
> John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
> Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair Director,
> Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration Departments of
> Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry & Molecular
> Biology Medical University of South Carolina
> DD504 Drug Discovery Building
> 70 President Street, MSC 140
> Charleston, SC 29425
>
> Office: 843-876-2360
> Lab: 843-876-2354
> Fax: 843-876-2353
> Email: [hidden email]
> http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List
> [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 2:16 PM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Hello -
>
> Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have
> always wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different
> from the classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?
>
>  
>
> Thank you for your time.
>
> -Lars
John Oreopoulos John Oreopoulos
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Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

In reply to this post by Engstrom, Lars
*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
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*****

Although not SEM, this paper (see Figure 3) has a very direct comparison between fluorescence (super-resolution) and TEM images of mitochondria:

BETZIG, E., PATTERSON, G.H., SOUGRAT, R., LINDWASSER, O.W., OLENYCH, S., BONIFACINO, J.S., DAVIDSON, M.W., LIPPINCOTT-SCHWARTZ, J. & HESS, H.F. (2006). Imaging intracellular fluorescent proteins at nanometer resolution. Science 313(5793), 1642-1645.

John Oreopoulos
Research Assistant
Spectral Applied Research
Richmond Hill, Ontario
Canada
www.spectral.ca


On 2011-09-26, at 3:45 PM, Engstrom, Lars wrote:

> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> That was the answer I was looking for!
> Thanks.
> -Lars
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]] On Behalf Of James Denegre
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 12:42 PM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Lars,
>
> The textbook images are an inaccurate representation of the 3D nature of
> mitochondria. Mitochondria usually exist in reticulated networks, not as
> individual "beans" as they are often illustrated in text books.
>
> The "bean" image is a misrepresentation of SEM data; the SEM data are from
> cross-sections of arms of the reticulated network, and do not represent the
> entire structure. If an extensive serial reconstruction were performed on
> SEM data a reticulated network would be appear.
>
> Reticulated networks of mitochondria are well-illustrated in:
>
> Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and energetic status are reflected
> by morphology of mitochondrial network in INS-1E and HEP-G2 cells viewed by
> 4Pi microscopy.Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Lessard M, Santorová J, Bewersdorf J,
> Jezek P. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2008 Jul-Aug;1777(7-8):834-46.
>
>
> 4Pi microscopy reveals an impaired three-dimensional mitochondrial network
> of pancreatic islet beta-cells, an experimental model of type-2 diabetes.
> Dlasková A, Spacek T, Santorová J, Plecitá-Hlavatá L, Berková Z, Saudek F,
> Lessard M, Bewersdorf J, Jezek P,
> Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Jun-Jul;1797(6-7):1327-41.
>
> Mitochondria, redox signaling and axis specification in metazoan embryos
> Coffman J, Denegre J, Developmental Biology 308 (2007) 266 ­ 280.
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Jim
>
> James Denegre, Ph.D.
> Senior Manager
> Imaging Sciences
> The Jackson Laboratory
> Bar Harbor, ME 04609
> 207.288.6648
>
>
>
>
> On 9/26/11 2:48 PM, "Engstrom, Lars" <[hidden email]> wrote:
>
>> *****
>> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
>> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
>> *****
>>
>> Maybe it is merely a magnification/resolution or optical slice
>> difference. The cartoon kidney bean-like textbook figures closely
>> approximate the SEM images where as fluorescent images surprised me at
>> their length and "wormy-ness" (I know very scientific).
>>
>> I gave a presentation about DNA, Cells and Art to my daughter's 5th
>> grade class. I was showing some images I have taken of mitochondria and
>> couldn't definitively explain why they looked so different from the
>> textbook images.
>>
>> -Lars
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]]
>> On Behalf Of Lemasters, John J.
>> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 11:25 AM
>> To: [hidden email]
>> Subject: Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>>
>> *****
>> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
>> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
>> *****
>>
>> Different how? I don't see a difference.
>>
>> --
>> John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
>> Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair
>> Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration
>> Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry &
>> Molecular Biology
>> Medical University of South Carolina
>> DD504 Drug Discovery Building
>> 70 President Street, MSC 140
>> Charleston, SC 29425
>>
>> Office: 843-876-2360
>> Lab: 843-876-2354
>> Fax: 843-876-2353
>> Email: [hidden email]
>> http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]]
>> On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
>> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 2:16 PM
>> To: [hidden email]
>> Subject: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>>
>> *****
>> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
>> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
>> *****
>>
>> Hello -
>>
>> Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have always
>> wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different from the
>> classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you for your time.
>>
>> -Lars
Iain Johnson Iain Johnson
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Re: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM

In reply to this post by Lemasters, John J.
*****
To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
*****

How the fluorescent staining is done can also be a factor.

Most mitochondrial staining dyes such as TMRE and MitoTracker are dependent
(often in a nonlinear way) on respiratory potential.  So they produce a
functional image that is conditionally related to the underlying structure.
A less biased structural image is produced by fluorescent protein fusions
or labeled antibodies targeted to uniformly expressed mitochondrial
proteins.

Iain

On Mon, Sep 26, 2011 at 11:24 AM, Lemasters, John J. <[hidden email]>wrote:

> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Different how? I don't see a difference.
>
> --
> John J. Lemasters, MD, PhD
> Professor and GlaxoSmithKline Distinguished Endowed Chair
> Director, Center for Cell Death, Injury & Regeneration
> Departments of Pharmaceutical & Biomedical Sciences and Biochemistry &
> Molecular Biology
> Medical University of South Carolina
> DD504 Drug Discovery Building
> 70 President Street, MSC 140
> Charleston, SC 29425
>
> Office: 843-876-2360
> Lab: 843-876-2354
> Fax: 843-876-2353
> Email: [hidden email]
> http://academicdepartments.musc.edu/ccdir
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Confocal Microscopy List [mailto:[hidden email]]
> On Behalf Of Engstrom, Lars
> Sent: Monday, September 26, 2011 2:16 PM
> To: [hidden email]
> Subject: Mitochondria: Fluorescence Microscopy vs. SEM
>
> *****
> To join, leave or search the confocal microscopy listserv, go to:
> http://lists.umn.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A0=confocalmicroscopy
> *****
>
> Hello -
>
> Since the first time I fluorescently stained mitochondria, I have always
> wondered why the structure of mitochondria look so different from the
> classical SEM images. Can someone please explain?
>
>
>
> Thank you for your time.
>
> -Lars
>