Real-time laser intensity measurement

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Antonio Borgonovo Antonio Borgonovo
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Real-time laser intensity measurement

Dear friends,

Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device to measure the laser
intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does any commercial confocal
microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature?

Thank’s
Simona e antonio



---
Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
Fondazione Filarete
Viale Ortles 22/4
20139 Milano

Tel. +39 02 56660168
Ralf Zenke Ralf Zenke
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

Dear Simona,

Our Leica service technician told me that it would be possible for our SP2 (probably also for the SP5) to activate a built-in photo diode for intensity measurements. He just would need to copy or change some files.

Nice regards,

Ralf



Ralf Zenke

Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry
Core Facility
Am Klopferspitz 18
DE-82152 Martinsried near Munich
GERMANY
Phone: (+49) (89) 8578 3798
Fax: (+49) (89) 8578 2847
www.biochem.mpg.de

Dear friends,

Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device to measure the laser 
intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does any commercial confocal 
microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature? 

Thanks 
Simona e antonio



---
Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
Fondazione Filarete
Viale Ortles 22/4
20139 Milano

Tel. +39 02 56660168

Antonio Borgonovo Antonio Borgonovo
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

Thank you Ralf,

we asked our Leica technician several times about this issue, but he never told us about this possibility, at least concerning SP5.
Did anyone try to activate this built-in photo diode on Leica Confocal Systems?

2009/10/28 Ralf Zenke <[hidden email]>
Dear Simona,

Our Leica service technician told me that it would be possible for our SP2 (probably also for the SP5) to activate a built-in photo diode for intensity measurements. He just would need to copy or change some files.

Nice regards,

Ralf



Ralf Zenke

Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry
Core Facility
Am Klopferspitz 18
DE-82152 Martinsried near Munich
GERMANY
Phone: (+49) (89) 8578 3798
Fax: (+49) (89) 8578 2847
www.biochem.mpg.de

Dear friends,

Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device to measure the laser 
intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does any commercial confocal 
microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature? 

Thanks 
Simona e antonio



---
Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
Fondazione Filarete
Viale Ortles 22/4
20139 Milano

Tel. +39 02 56660168


G. Esteban Fernandez G. Esteban Fernandez
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

In reply to this post by Antonio Borgonovo
Zeiss 510 confocals (don't know about thew 710) have a detector in the
laser light path to measure relative intensity during acquisition and
to monitor stability over time.  It is the "ChM" channel.

-Esteban


On Wed, Oct 28, 2009 at 5:33 AM, Antonio Borgonovo
<[hidden email]> wrote:

> Dear friends,
>
> Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device to measure the laser
> intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does any commercial confocal
> microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature?
>
> Thank’s
> Simona e antonio
>
>
>
> ---
> Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
> Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
> Fondazione Filarete
> Viale Ortles 22/4
> 20139 Milano
>
> Tel. +39 02 56660168
>



--
G. Esteban Fernandez, Ph.D.

Associate Director
Molecular Cytology Core Facility
University of Missouri
120 Bond Life Sciences Center
Columbia, MO  65211

http://www.biotech.missouri.edu/mcc

(573)882-4895
(573)884-9676 fax
John Oreopoulos John Oreopoulos
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

Simona,

I can think of a homemade solution for this, but it involves building some rigs around the microscope and maybe getting inside the laser combiner for your confocal microscope if you willing and able to do this (ie: protect your eyes and use safety precautions when working with open laser beams and don't break any vendor laws or patents - see earlier threads on this latter topic in the list archive). 

One way would be to set up a "beam pick-off" optic somewhere between your laser head and the microscope frame. This is basically an optic oriented at some angle which diverts a small percentage of the laser beam in another direction and the rest of the light passes through normally on the same path towards the objective and sample. An example of this kind of optic can be found on the New Focus website (no commercial interest):


Actually, if that's too fancy or expensive, you could probably do the same thing with an angled glass coverslip, but it will divert a larger percentage of the laser beam depending on the angle you set it to be. Then you need to position a light detector - a power meter, a diode detector, or something similar - that displays the laser power. Usually these devices can be connected to a computer for data logging via Labview or some other communication language. I wrote a small Labview program to do just that for a Thorlabs power meter (no commercial interest) a few years ago and I could send this to you if you like. Any relative changes in intensity that you detect with this setup reflect changes in the fluctuation of the main laser beam going to the microscope.

If you don't have easy access to the laser beam on the input side, you could try monitoring the laser beam power just after the sample if there's space in the transmission pathway of the microscope (ie: towards the condenser lens). Fluorescence is collected backwards in the epifluorescence configuration by the objective, and the excitation laser beam usually passes on right through the sample. If you place a light detector there, you can do the same thing as before. Actually, come to think of it, if your confocal microscope is outfitted with a transmission pathway PMT, you might be able to just use that PMT to monitor relative fluctuations in the laser power without inserting any optics or light detectors into the microscope light path. Our Olympus Fluoview 300 has something like that, but I haven't tried this before.

Like Esteban and Ralf have said, if your microscope already has an internal light detector that can be activated, this would probably be the easier and better option to go with.

John Oreopoulos, BSc,
PhD Candidate
University of Toronto
Institute For Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering
Centre For Studies in Molecular Imaging


On 28-Oct-09, at 10:57 AM, G. Esteban Fernandez wrote:

Zeiss 510 confocals (don't know about thew 710) have a detector in the
laser light path to measure relative intensity during acquisition and
to monitor stability over time.  It is the "ChM" channel.

-Esteban


On Wed, Oct 28, 2009 at 5:33 AM, Antonio Borgonovo
Dear friends,

Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device to measure the laser
intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does any commercial confocal
microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature?

Thank’s
Simona e antonio



---
Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
Fondazione Filarete
Viale Ortles 22/4
20139 Milano

Tel. +39 02 56660168




-- 
G. Esteban Fernandez, Ph.D.

Associate Director
Molecular Cytology Core Facility
University of Missouri
120 Bond Life Sciences Center
Columbia, MO  65211


(573)882-4895
(573)884-9676 fax






R. Eric King R. Eric King
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

In reply to this post by Antonio Borgonovo
Hello Simona,
 
We have several different types of external & internal beam splitters in stock with photodiode & thermopile sensors built into them.
 
What type & model laser are you using ? Some OEM laser systems already have this feature built into the laser head, but sometimes these are simply not configured within the power supply, or the user interface.
 
What is the expected power &/or wavelength range(s) ?
 

Best Regards,

 

R. Eric King
OEM Sales Manager

[hidden email]

www.LaserInnovations.com

 

LASER

     INNOVATIONS

1150 East Main Street
Santa Paula, CA 93060

(805) 933-0015
(805) 933-0042 fax

 

www.CoherentLaser.com

www.244nm.com

www.266nm.com

www.337nm.com

www.355nm.com

www.488nm.com

www.532nm.com

www.1064nm.com

 

 
----- Original Message -----
From: "Antonio Borgonovo" <[hidden email]>
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 3:33 AM
Subject: Real-time laser intensity measurement

Dear friends,

Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device to measure the laser
intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does any commercial confocal
microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature?

Thank's
Simona e antonio



---
Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
Fondazione Filarete
Viale Ortles 22/4
20139 Milano

Tel. +39 02 56660168
Craig Brideau Craig Brideau
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

In reply to this post by John Oreopoulos
Expect about 2-4% reflection from an uncoated piece of glass,
depending on the polarization of the laser and angle of the coverslip.
 You will also want your beam narrow at the point you insert the
coverslip.  This will minimize any distortions in the laser beam
caused by surface imperfections (and lack of flatness) in the
coverslip, since you will be using less of its surface area.  If you
use an optical beam pickoff this will be less of a worry as they are
usually polished to extremely flat tolerances.

Craig


On Wed, Oct 28, 2009 at 9:33 AM, John Oreopoulos
<[hidden email]> wrote:

> Actually, if that's too fancy or expensive, you could probably do the same
> thing with an angled glass coverslip, but it will divert a larger percentage
> of the laser beam depending on the angle you set it to be. Then you need to
> position a light detector - a power meter, a diode detector, or something
> similar - that displays the laser power. Usually these devices can be
> connected to a computer for data logging via Labview or some other
> communication language. I wrote a small Labview program to do just that for
> a Thorlabs power meter (no commercial interest) a few years ago and I could
> send this to you if you like. Any relative changes in intensity that you
> detect with this setup reflect changes in the fluctuation of the main laser
> beam going to the microscope.
Barbara Foster Barbara Foster
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

In reply to this post by Antonio Borgonovo
Dear Simona

XCite [manufactured by Exfo] is just announcing a new stage radiometer that should be helpful.  We've been waiting a long time for a commercial radiometer.  While it won't measure during the experiment, it will measure at the sample plane, so you should be able to get a very close estimate if the protocol is the same.  They were due to release this new product last week at Neuroscience.  Their website is www.Exfo-Xcite.com.

Caveat: No commercial interest

Best regards,
Barbara Foster, President and Sr. Consultant

Microscopy/Microscopy Education
7101 Royal Glen Trail, Suite A
McKinney TX 75070
P: (972)924-5310  Skype: fostermme
W: www.MicroscopyEducation.com

NEWS! Visit the NEW and IMPROVED www.MicroscopyEducation.com! And don't forget:  MME is now scheduling customized, on-site courses for the balance of the year.  Call me for a free assessment and quote.





At 08:07 AM 10/28/2009, Antonio Borgonovo wrote:
Dear friends,

Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device to measure the laser
intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does any commercial confocal
microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature?

Thank’s
Simona e antonio



---
Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
Fondazione Filarete
Viale Ortles 22/4
20139 Milano

Tel. +39 02 56660168
simona rodighiero simona rodighiero
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement
Thank’s to all for the helpful suggestions!
About the use of PMTtrans to monitor the laser intensity variations, this is useful in many application, but not if you are working with samples that change transmission properties during the experiment (i.e. The level of extracellular solution in continuously perfused cells in open chamber configuration..). The reflection signal recorded in an available PMT can be better, but only in xz, because it is too much sensitive in focal plane variations in xy acquisitions.
I’ll try to do out of the SP5 secrets..
Best regards
simona





Il 28/10/09 17:40, "Barbara Foster" <bfoster@...> ha scritto:

Dear Simona

XCite [manufactured by Exfo] is just announcing a new stage radiometer that should be helpful.  We've been waiting a long time for a commercial radiometer.  While it won't measure during the experiment, it will measure at the sample plane, so you should be able to get a very close estimate if the protocol is the same.  They were due to release this new product last week at Neuroscience. Their website is www.Exfo-Xcite.com <http://www.exfo-xcite.com/> .

Caveat: No commercial interest

Best regards,
Barbara Foster, President and Sr. Consultant

Microscopy/Microscopy Education
7101 Royal Glen Trail, Suite A
McKinney TX 75070
P: (972)924-5310  Skype: fostermme
W: www.MicroscopyEducation.com

 <http://www.microscopyeducation.com/> NEWS! Visit the NEW and IMPROVED www.MicroscopyEducation.com <http://www.microscopyeducation.com/> ! And don't forget:  MME is now scheduling customized, on-site courses for the balance of the year. Call me for a free assessment and quote.





At 08:07 AM 10/28/2009, Antonio Borgonovo wrote:
Dear friends,

Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device to measure the laser
intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does any commercial confocal
microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature?

Thank‚s
Simona e antonio



---
Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
Fondazione Filarete
Viale Ortles 22/4
20139 Milano

Tel. +39 02 56660168


--
Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
Piattaforma di Imaging Cellulare e Molecolare
Fondazione Filarete
Viale Ortles 22/4
20139 Milano

Tel. +39 02 56660168

George McNamara George McNamara
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

In reply to this post by Antonio Borgonovo
Hi Simona,

As Craig Brideau mentioned, you can use the reflection off the
coverglass-mounting medium interface. As a bonus, you get
interference reflection contrast images of your specimen for free.

If you don't have a LSM510 ChM or equivalent, you can use the
transmitted light detector (ChD on the LSM510) to get pixel by pixel
intensity measurements. When a laser (or AOTF, etc) flakes out, lines
or oscillations show up most obviously when frame averaging is off. I
discovered a problem with a new (3 month old) 561 nm laser this way recently.

George


At 06:33 AM 10/28/2009, you wrote:

>Dear friends,
>
>Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device
>to measure the laser
>intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does
>any commercial confocal
>microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature?
>
>Thank's
>Simona e antonio
>
>
>
>---
>Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
>Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
>Fondazione Filarete
>Viale Ortles 22/4
>20139 Milano
>
>Tel. +39 02 56660168







George McNamara, Ph.D.
Image Core Manager
Analytical Imaging Core Facility
University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine
Miami, FL 33136
[hidden email]
[hidden email]
305-243-8436 office
http://www.sylvester.org/AICF (Analytical Imaging Core Facility)
http://www.sylvester.org/AICF/pubspectra.zip (the entire 2000+
spectra .xlsx file is in the zip file)
http://home.earthlink.net/~geomcnamara
Craig Brideau Craig Brideau
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Re: Real-time laser intensity measurement

Note if you don't want the interference contrast images George
mentions, you can get a glass wedge instead. @:-)
The non-parallel surfaces in a wedge prevent 'ghosting' (also can be
called beam shear) that causes the phenomena.  They are basically
polished glass windows with a slight angle between the back and front
face.

Craig


On Sat, Oct 31, 2009 at 10:04 AM, George McNamara
<[hidden email]> wrote:

> As Craig Brideau mentioned, you can use the reflection off the
> coverglass-mounting medium interface. As a bonus, you get interference
> reflection contrast images of your specimen for free.
>
> If you don't have a LSM510 ChM or equivalent, you can use the transmitted
> light detector (ChD on the LSM510) to get pixel by pixel intensity
> measurements. When a laser (or AOTF, etc) flakes out, lines or oscillations
> show up most obviously when frame averaging is off. I discovered a problem
> with a new (3 month old) 561 nm laser this way recently.
>
> George
>
>
> At 06:33 AM 10/28/2009, you wrote:
>>
>> Dear friends,
>>
>> Does anyone know if there is any - commercial or homemade - device to
>> measure the laser
>> intensity during a confocal experiment in real time? or else, does any
>> commercial confocal
>> microscope have this possibility as a built-in feature?
>>
>> Thank's
>> Simona e antonio
>>
>>
>>
>> ---
>> Simona Rodighiero, Ph.D.
>> Cellular and Molecular Imaging Platform
>> Fondazione Filarete
>> Viale Ortles 22/4
>> 20139 Milano
>>
>> Tel. +39 02 56660168
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> George McNamara, Ph.D.
> Image Core Manager
> Analytical Imaging Core Facility
> University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine
> Miami, FL 33136
> [hidden email]
> [hidden email]
> 305-243-8436 office
> http://www.sylvester.org/AICF (Analytical Imaging Core Facility)
> http://www.sylvester.org/AICF/pubspectra.zip (the entire 2000+ spectra .xlsx
> file is in the zip file)
> http://home.earthlink.net/~geomcnamara
>